As of the year 2009–2010, Himachal Pradesh joined the category of high female participation, recording a 46% share of NREGS (National Rural Employment Guarantee Scheme) work days to women. A bridle path from Manali log huts/ Dhungri temple passes through dense Deodar, Kail, Horse chestnut, Walnut and Maple forests. Sunshine on a snowy mountain at Himachal Pradesh. Himalayan flora & fauna The transition zones from sub-tropical warmth to arctic colds are telescoped into a mere 250 kilometers (156 miles) between the Punjab plains and the Tibetan plateau, Himachal Pradesh is an ideal habitat for a rich species of flora and fauna. They managed to defeat Sansar Chand Katoch, the ruler of Kangra, in 1806 with the help of many provincial chiefs. [15] Gradually, the Kingdom of Nepal annexed Sirmour and Shimla. Snowfall is common in alpine tracts . [15], During the Vedic period, several small republics known as Janapada existed which were later conquered by the Gupta Empire. [117] Lentils (Dāl), rice (Chāwal or Bhāț), vegetables (Sabzī) and chapati (wheat flatbread) form the staple food of the local population. information on Himachal Pradesh India. [83] Hamirpur district has the highest road density in the country. The hilly state is almost universally electrified with 99.5% of the households having electricity as of 2016. Hotel Food was Delicious. [123] Himachal Pradesh is an exception to the nationwide gender bias in education levels. (Yamuna, Satluj, Beas, Ravi, Chenab and Himurja), 237,250 persons, annual expenditure: over, Employment generated in government sector, Bhanupali (Punjab) - Bilaspur, Himachal Pradesh, This page was last edited on 16 January 2021, at 07:37. Sunrise in Himachal Pradesh, at Kinnaur Kailash. Night ...... Churdhar Sanctuary Churdhar Sanctuary is situated on the Churdhar Peak in Sirmaur District, of Himachal Pradesh and lies at an altitude varying from 2000 m to 3647 m. Churdhar peak is the highest peak in outer Himalayas. [77] The air routes connect the state with Delhi and Chandigarh. Flora and Fauna of Himachal Pradesh Himachal is a land of jade forests and fresh air. Many high-capacity hydropower plants have been constructed which produce surplus electricity that is sold to other states, such as Delhi, Punjab and West Bengal. The state government is gearing up to make Himachal the flower basket of the world. Vegetation in the state is dictated by elevation and precipitation. [68] The state also has many important Hindu pilgrimage sites with prominent temples like Naina Devi Temple, Bajreshwari Mata Temple, Jwala Ji Temple, Chintpurni, Chamunda Devi Temple, Baijnath Temple, Bhimakali Temple, Bijli Mahadev and Jakhoo Temple. "snow-laden province") is a state in the northern part of India. [116] The day-to-day cuisine of Himachalis is similar to the rest of northern India with Punjabi and Tibetan influences. About 90% of the population in Himachal depends directly upon agriculture, which provides direct employment to 62% of total workers of state. [9], Hindi is the official language of Himachal Pradesh and is spoken by the majority of the population as a lingua franca. Timur and Sikander Lodi also marched through the lower hills of the state and captured a number of forts and fought many battles. Due to extreme variation in elevation, great variation occurs in the climatic conditions of Himachal. Toy train (UNESCO world heritage site) meandering through lesser Himalaya The predominantly mountainous region comprising the present-day Himachal Pradesh has been inhabited since pre-historic times having witnessed multiple waves of human migration from other areas. However, the Nepali army could not capture Kangra fort which came under Maharaja Ranjeet Singh in 1809. The Assembly is unicameral with 68 Members of the Legislative Assembly (MLA). Wildlife of Himachal Pradesh is very vivid and diversified. Very cooperative and helpful staff. Snowy mountain range appears to be in sky. sanctuariesindia.com | Domain For Sale. It has 2 major national parks and sanctuaries — the largest number in the Himalayan region. The judiciary is composed of the Himachal Pradesh High Court and a system of lower courts. [89] The sex ratio stood at 972 females per 1,000 males, recording a marginal increase from 968 in 2001. As much as 68% of the land area is covered with jungles. Bishen Singh Mahendra Pal Singh, Dehradun, India. These rivers are perennial and are fed by snow and rainfall. [118] Himachali specialities include Siddu, Babru, Khatta, Mhanee, Channa Madra, Patrode, Mah Ki Dal, Chamba-Style Fried Fish, Kullu Trout, Chha Gosht, Pahadi Chicken, Sepu Badi, Auriya Kaddu, Aloo Palda, Pateer, Makki Ki Roti and Sarson Ka Saag, Chouck, Bhagjery and Chutney of Til. The views are amazing and everything you expect from hilly place. Sunrise Holidays Shimla: Explore Himachal with Us, Sunrise Villa, Shoghi, Shimla, Himachal Pradesh, India, landline: 0177-2661991 | e-mail info@sunrisetravels.in, Get value for money Himachal packages from travel experts based in Shimla. It has many famous places like Kullu, Manali, Shimla and many more. Under the leadership of Amar Singh Thapa, the Nepali army laid siege to Kangra. The Simbalbara Wildlife Sanctuary was declared as a National Park in the year of 2010. [15] Mahmud Ghaznavi conquered Kangra at the beginning of the 11th century. At 6,816 m, Reo Purgyil is the highest mountain peak in the state of Himachal Pradesh. Some of the important wildlife sanctuaries are Manali sanctuary, Churdhar sanctuary, Great Himalayan National Park, Nature Park Gopalpur, Nature Park Manali, Pin Valley National park, Nature Park Kufri and KalatopKhajjiar Sanctuary In addition, around 5,000 private buses ply in the state. [56] It is the main source of income and employment in Himachal. The State itself is a post-independence creation. The leader of the party or coalition with a majority in the Legislative Assembly is appointed as the Chief Minister by the governor, and the Council of Ministers are appointed by the governor on the advice of the Chief Minister. It has some the ...... Manali Sanctuary: Kullu This sanctuary starts about 2 km from Manali town. [97][98], Hinduism is the major religion in Himachal Pradesh.
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