Climate is cool and humid. 188. Agro Climatic Zones in Himachal Pradesh • ZONE 1 ( SHIVALIK HILL ZONE ) : - It occupies about 30% of the geographical area and about 33% of the cultivated area of the state.-The altitude of this zone varies from 350-1500m.-This zone receives 165 mm of rainfall . Also, this agro-climatic zone is well-known for the cultivation of orchards. This consists of three distinct sub-zones of Jammu and Kashmir, Himachal Pradesh and Uttar Pradesh hills. Agro climatic zones 1. It occupies about 35% of the geographical area and about 40% of the cultivated area of the State. are successfully grown here. SHIVALIK HILL ZONE Climate of Himachal Pradesh: Climate Sub Tropical, consists of foothills and valley area from 350 to 650 meters above mean sea level. It occupies about 35% of the geographical area and about 40% of the cultivated area of the State. Roughly 40% of the marine potential is taken advantage of in Andhra Pradesh and 46% in the Tamil Nadu Coast. 4th yr. 2. (Agro-Climatic Zones) WEST COAST PLAINS AND GHATS: This zone runs along the west coast, covering parts of Tamil Nadu, Kerala, Karnataka, Maharastra and Goa with a variety of crop patterns, rainfall and soil types. July 16, 2020. in Agronomy. The northwestern mountainous agro-climatic region stretches over the states of Jammu & Kashmir and Himachal Pradesh and the Kumaun and Garhwal divisions (Uttrakhand) of Uttar Pradesh. There is a huge variation in the climatic conditions of Himachal Pradesh due to variation in altitude (450–6500 metres). - Soil of this zone are mostly sandy loam in texture with loamy patches. 0. Agro-Climatic Regions Source : NITI Aayog 15 resource development Regions in the country, 14 in the main land and remaining one in the islands of Bay of Bengal and Arabian Sea. Different types of climatic conditions result into varied cropping patterns. Monsoon season in Himachal Pradesh receives more than 70 % of its total rainfall. The state has been divided into four agro-ecological zones based on precipitation, altitude, and irrigation. The major crops grown in this Zone are Wheat, Maize,… Read More » SHARES. Each agro-ecological zone has its distinct climatic and soil conditions. Soil is predominantly alluvial. Agro Climate Zones of Himachal Pradesh SHIVALIK HILL ZONE: Climate Sub Tropical, consists of foothills and valley area from 350 to 650 meters above mean sea level. Himachal Pradesh has been endowed with a wide range of agro climatic conditions due to which a large number of horticulture commodities like fruit crops (from temperate to sub tropical), flowers, vegetables, mushrooms, hops, tea, medicinal & aromatic plants etc. The region consists of skeletal soils of the cold region, podsolic soils, mountain meadow soils, and hilly brown soils. With the 329 million hectares of the geographical area the country presents a large number of complex agro-climatic situations. by Venkatesh. ... , Himachal Pradesh and the hilly region of U.P. Agro-climatic zones of india An “Agro-climatic zone” is a land unit in terms of major climates, suitable for a certain range of crops and cultivars. Guided by:- dr. amitesh kumar singh Submitted by:- Swarupa kumari i.d- r-12039 b.sc(ag.) For instance, the apple orchards of J&K, Uttarakhand and Himachal Pradesh. Annual rainfall- 1650-2000mm. It has snow- covered peaks, dissected topography, steep slopes, perennial rivers, evergreen and deciduous forests, and thin cover of soils on undulating slopes. The local tribes namely, Gujjars, Bakarwal and Gaddis extensively use the alpine pastures for the rearing of sheep, goats, cattle and horses. Agro climatic Zone of Climate of Himachal Pradesh. 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