pisum sativum common name

Datasheet Type(s): Host Plant, Exclude from ISC. Smartphone users quickly have information on a plant directly for the pfaf.org website on their phone. This has to be timed according to the area where the plants are being grown. Some varieties, including sugar peas and snow peas, produce pods that are edible and are eaten raw or cooked like green beans; they are popular in East Asian cuisines. Pisum sativum [unranked] speciosum Alef. Pisum sativum L. Genbank common name: pea NCBI BLAST name: eudicots Rank: species Genetic code: Translation table 1 (Standard) Mitochondrial genetic code: Translation table 1 (Standard) axiphium (PIBSZ) Bot. Pisum sativum elatius. common name: wild pea: 3 Species fulvum Sibthorp & Sm. & Graebn. We are working on a subset of plants in the PFAF database identified as having the most potential for inclusion in such designs. They are inhibited by alliums, gladiolus, fennel and strawberries growing nearby[18, 20, 201]. sativum, has a fibrous pod that is not edible. 1973. Common Name. Peas require little care beyond a trellis and pest protection, yet they produce prolific amounts of snappy pods throughout the spring and summer. speciosum (Alef.) If you enter just a plant name, you will see results from the old RHS Plant Finder and Selector databases; ... Other common names garden pea Stunted yellow plants, in most cases, are the result of poor soil drainage. Round seeded varieties are hardier and can be sown in the autumn to provide an early crop in May or June, wrinkled varieties are sweeter and tastier but are not so hardy and are sown in spring to early summer. Alternate Names Common Alternate Names: garden pea, field pea, spring pea, English pea, common pea, green pea (Pisum sativum L. ssp. This is the original form of the species and is still found growing wild in Turkey. Plantae – Plants. Plants are not known in a genuinely wild condition[200]. A member of the Leguminosae family, Pisum sativum L is also known by its common name of Garden Pea. Pisum sativum (peas) are hardy annual plants native to Eurasia that have been grown since 7,000 B.C. Pisum vulgare Jundz. Pisum is a genus of the family Fabaceae, native to southwest Asia and northeast Africa. The common garden pea, Pisum sativum var. Soil: L = light (sandy) M = medium H = heavy (clay). Pisum sativum var. P. sativum arvense. The website also provides access to a database and images of plants photos and herbarium specimens found at … Previously known as: Pisum abyssinicum Pisum arvense Pisum sativum subsp. It is not frost tender. garden pea. Pisum sativum ‘Avola’ is hardy first early pea variety with a compact growth habit. hortense (Neilr.) Lathyrus japonicus var. Stay informed about PFAFs progress, challenges and hopes by signing up for our free email ePost. Castanea sativa, sweet chestnut. Smartphone users scan the QR Code which automatically takes them to the webpage the QR Code came from. Asch. Edible Shrubs provides detailed information, attractively presented, on over 70 shrub species. How to Grow Peas (Pisum sativum) It is easy to see why this early-season crop is a popular garden plant. Makasheva Pisum sativum [unranked] medullare Alef. Scientific Name and Common Name. document.write(s); This is a QR code (short for Quick Response) which gives fast-track access to our website pages. The oil inhibits endometrial development[240]. Sweet and delicious, they can be added to salads, or lightly cooked[K]. Full Name Pisum sativum var. It is not frost tender. Pisum sativum arvense is a ANNUAL growing to 2 m (6ft 7in). Pisum sativum var. The Project is directed at enabling designers of ‘carbon farms’ and ‘food forests’: agroecosystems of perennial plants, to choose the most appropriate plants for their requirements and site conditions. NCBI Taxonomy: a comprehensive update on curation, resources and tools. Solution for Give the Haploid Number of Chromosomes for a Varietyof Organisms (see below) Common Name Scientific Name… syn. pissa. Database (Oxford). The roasted seed is a coffee substitute[183]. Pisum sativum subsp. hibernicum Alef. Derivation of the botanical name: Pisum, the Latin name for the pea. The mature seeds are rich in protein and can be cooked as a vegetable or added to soups etc[183]. They can also be sprouted and added to salads, soups etc[183]. No synonyms exist for this genus. They are best grown over a low to medium support to keep airflow moving amongst the foliage and keep the peas off … Figures in grams (g) or miligrams (mg) per 100g of food. This is the original form of the species and is still found growing wild in Turkey. 815 (1983) Scientific name Source Pisum sativum subsp. Pea, (Pisum sativum), also called garden pea, herbaceous annual plant in the family Fabaceae, grown virtually worldwide for its edible seeds. 275/20009 / Department of Trade and Industry (8) Pisum Sativum / Medicinal Plants of Bangladesh (9) It contains one to five species, depending on taxonomic interpretation; the International Legume Database (ILDIS) accepts three species, one with two subspecies: Res. Common Names. Datasheet Type(s): Host Plant, Exclude from ISC. 3. The pea is most commonly the small spherical seed or the seed-pod of the pod fruit Pisum sativum. A short, small-flowered form of the above. If you think a comment/link or information contained on this page is inaccurate or misleading we would welcome your feedback at admin@pfaf.org. P. sativum elatius. Prefers a pH in the range 6 to 7.5[200]. Pisum sativum is an annual tendril climber that bears crops of crisp, green pods that contain edible pulses (Peas). Pisum sativum sub var. Root Rots of Pea, University of Illinois Extension. humile, low, low-growing, humble. Copy and print the QR code to a plant label, poster, book, website, magazines, newspaper etc and even t-shirts. Preferred Scientific Name. P. sativum arvense. The field pea. Common name(s) Peas. How to say Pisum sativum in English? Requires a well-drained moisture retentive soil[1, 16, 37]. It produces 2 pods per node, with each pod containing up to eight peas. Pea, (Pisum sativum), also called garden pea, herbaceous annual plant in the family Fabaceae, grown virtually worldwide for its edible seeds.Peas can be bought fresh, canned, or frozen, and dried peas are commonly used in soups. The field pea. Genus Synonyms. Pisum sativum L. var. Classification. Disclaimer: The NCBI taxonomy database is not an authoritative Hardier than the garden pea, but not of such good culinary value, it is more often grown as a green manure or for the dried seeds. The field pea. When removing plant remains at the end of the growing season, it is best to only remove the aerial parts of the plant, leaving the roots in the ground to decay and release their nitrogen. Pisum sativum L. Plant Symbol = PISA6 Contributed by: NRCS Plant Materials Center, Pullman, Washington . fonticulorum Pisum sativum Linnaeus, subvar. General information about Pisum sativum subsp. Crocus sativus, the saffron crocus. National Germplasm Resources Laboratory, Beltsville, Maryland. tibetanicum Pisum vulgare Judz. Prefers a rich loamy soil[1]. Origin: Mediterranean Region. P. sativum elatius pumilio. A-Z sorted by Scientific Names | A-Z sorted by Common Names | A-Z sorted by Family. A short, small-flowered form of the above. Examples of crops incorporating this word and its variations into their Latin name include: Allium sativum, garlic. Pisum sativum L. var. There is some evidence that if Chinese mustard (Brassica juncea) is grown as a green manure before sowing peas this will reduce the incidence of soil-borne root rots[206]. A minimum temperature of 10°c is required for germination, which should take place in about 7 - 10 days. Species: Pisum sativum L. Family: Leguminosae. A separate record has been made for each form:- P. sativum. Some of this nitrogen is utilized by the growing plant but some can also be used by other plants growing nearby[200]. Emerging and Common Disease Issues in Peas, USDA-ARS. Pisum sativum Taxonomy ID: 3888 (for references in articles please use NCBI:txid3888) current name. Pisum sativum ‘Bijou’ is a rare heirloom pea dating back to the 1800s, which bears enormous pods up to 18cm long. Pisum sativum L. Genbank common name: pea NCBI BLAST name: eudicots Rank: species Genetic code: Translation table 1 (Standard) Mitochondrial genetic code: Translation table 1 (Standard) P. sativum macrocarpon. sativum convar. humile, low, low-growing, humble. The mature seed can also be dried and ground into a powder, then used to enrich the protein content of flour when making bread etc[K]. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/User:Rasbak. The earlier sowings should be of suitably hardy varieties, the 'round seeded', whilst later sowings can be of the tastier varieties, the 'wrinkle seeded'. macrocarpon : Source: Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), 2007 - 2011, database (version 2011) Acquired: 2011 1929. elatius), and P. abyssinian was developed from P. sativum independently in the Old Kingdom or Middle Kingdom Egypt about 4,000–5,000 years ago. Pisum sativum is the garden pea. Pisum species Pisum sativum Name Synonyms Lathyrus oleraceus Lam. Pisum sativum elatius pumilio. hortense (Neilr.) By making fresh sowings every 3 weeks you will have a continuous supply of fresh young seeds from early summer until early autumn. Pisum sativum subsp. The species is hermaphrodite (has both male and female organs) and is pollinated by Occasionally bees. The preferred habitat of Plants are not known in a genuinely wild condition[200]., with LM soil and N moisture levels. hortense Neilr. maritimus: 7 Species sativum L. 8 Subspecies arvense (L.) Poiret syn. As long as the winter is not too severe, the plants should stand well and will grow away rapidly in the spring to produce an earlier crop. It is in flower from May to September, and the seeds ripen from July to October. Click below on a thumbnail map or name for species profiles. We are working on a subset of plants in the PFAF database identified as having the most potential for inclusion in such designs. Maintenance: Peas usually don’t need extra fertilizer once they start growing. Click on a scientific name below to expand it in the PLANTS Classification Report. The garden pea, including petit pois. glaucospermum Pisum sativum Linnaeus, subvar. Makasheva Pisum sativum [unranked] medullare Alef. The Alabama Plant Atlas is a source of data for the distribution of plants within the state as well as taxonomic, conservation, invasive, and wetland information for each species. This species has a symbiotic relationship with certain soil bacteria, these bacteria form nodules on the roots and fix atmospheric nitrogen. LT: ; ; (LINN-903.1) LT designated by Westphal, Agric. Type a value in the Celsius field to convert the value to Fahrenheit: Plants For A Future have a number of books available in paperback and digital form. Assembly Name Analysis Name Date Constructed Stats; Pisum sativum RefTrans V2: P. sativum CSFL RefTrans V2: 2017-09-19: RNA-Seq Reads: 2.4 billion EST Reads: 18,576 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Status : Growth: S = slow M = medium F = fast. syn. Pisum sativum is a ANNUAL growing to 2 m (6ft 7in). Widely cultivated for its sweet-tasting edible immature seeds, as well as the immature seedpods and mature seeds, there are many named varieties[183] and these can provide a crop from May to October. It can fix Nitrogen. common name: wild pea: 3 Species fulvum Sibthorp & Sm. Latin Name Common Name Habit Height Hardiness Growth Soil Shade Moisture Edible Medicinal Other; Pisum sativum arvense: Field Pea: Annual: 2.0 - LM: N: M: 3: 2 : Pisum sativum elatius: Wild Pea: Annual: 2.0 - LM: N: M: 4: 2 : Pisum sativum macrocarpon: Sugar Pea: Annual: 2.0 - LM: N: M: 4: 2 Foliage: This species had divided foliage, 4-6 opposite leaflets with leafy, rounded stipules and the main axis ending as a tendril. Pisum sativum belongs to the Flowering Plants group. sativum: Linnaeus: Pisum sativum var. Within these two categories, there are dwarf cultivars and climbing cultivars, the taller types tend to yield more heavily and for a longer period but smaller forms are easier to grow, often do not need supports and can give heavier crops from the area of land used (though less from each plant). Pisum sativum var. Rep. Center Agric. sativum (autonym) Pisum sativum var. Derivation of the botanical name: Pisum, the Latin name for the pea. QR Codes are barcodes that can be read by mobile phone (smartphone) cameras. It’s ideal for growing in containers and small gardens, where it will yield impressive crops of tender pods of up to eight succulent and sweet peas. A light soil and a sheltered position is best for early sowings[1]. Pods are sweet and juicy and may be eaten raw or cooked. Name Authority; Pisum sativum subsp. Name Authority; Pisum sativum subsp. Brit. We are adding search terms and icons to those plants pages, and providing a range of search options aligned to categories of plants and crop yields, with Help facilities including videos. & Graebn. The young shoots taste like fresh peas, they are exceptionally tender and can be used in salads[206]. Pisum sativum is an annual tendril climber that bears crops of crisp, green pods that contain edible pulses (Peas). Lincoln, Manaaki Whenua Press. You can unsubscribe at anytime. BASIONYM: Pisum sativum Linnaeus, forma fonticulorum Alefeld 1866. P. sativum elatius. datasets have provided data to the NBN Atlas for this species.. Browse the list of datasets and find organisations you can join if you are interested in participating in a survey for species like Pisum sativum L. Pisum sativum subsp. They have been selected to provide a mix of different plant sizes and growing conditions. Pea (Pisum sativum L.) is one of the first domesticated crops, and was the model crop for the foundational genetic studies by Gregor Mendel, which he first reported in 1865. Asch. Pisum sativum sub var. Pisum sativum [unranked] speciosum Alef. sativum var. Rank. elatius Pea, dry pea, (UK, USA), Batani (Ind), Erbese (Ger), Ater (Eth), pois (Fra), Takarmany borso (Hun) Scientific Names. Please note that a plant may be invasive in one area but may not in your area so it’s worth checking. Homonyms Pisum sativum L. Common names Almindelig ært in Danish Alverja in language. Always seek advice from a professional before using a plant medicinally.Contraceptive  SkinThe seed is contraceptive, fungistatic and spermacidal[218]. The seeds are harvested when almost mature and eaten fresh as shelled peas or the pods can be left to mature when the mature seeds are harvested and used dried. It can fix Nitrogen. Reference: How to cite this resource - Schoch CL, et al. The idea is that the plants will make some growth in the autumn and be perhaps 15 - 20cm tall by the time the colder part of winter sets in. The flowers are white with purple marks and are followed by the crisp legumes. Pisum sativum var. The plant is self-fertile. Kingdom. PISAM. glaucospermum (Alefeld) Makasheva, Pea 53. Pisum sativum arvense. Pisum sativum: 5 Species maritimum L. 6 Varietas glabrum Ser. Make sure you choose a suitably hardy variety for this sowing. Pisum sativum subsp. The plant is self-fertile. It is a cool-season crop 1973. ** Not applicable or data not available. Suitable for: light (sandy) and medium (loamy) soils and prefers well-drained soil. If you want to grow the peas to maturity then the seed needs to be sown by the middle of spring. Shade: F = full shade S = semi-shade N = no shade. Subsequent breeding and improvements have resulted in the production … Moisture: D = dry M = Moist We = wet Wa = water. 2. pea; Other Scientific Names Scientific Name Common Name Herbarium Specimens Photos; Pisum sativum: GARDEN PEA: Identification Key. Most provide delicious and nutritious fruit, but many also have edible leaves, seeds, flowers, stems or roots, or they yield edible or useful oil. Peas are good growing companions for radishes, carrots, cucumbers, sweet corn, beans and turnips[18, 20, 201]. Uses. P. sativum elatius pumilio. Hardier than the garden pea, but not of such good culinary value, it is more often grown as a green manure or for the dried seeds. Abbreviation. You may need to protect the seed from the ravages of mice. sativum (autonym) Pisum sativum subsp. Preferred Scientific Name. . We are adding search terms and icons to those plants pages, and providing a range of search options aligned to categories of plants and crop yields, with Help facilities including videos. Pisum sativum L. Preferred Common Name. Translation table 11 (Bacterial, Archaeal and Plant Plastid), Go to NCBI genomic BLAST page for Pisum sativum, Immune Epitope Database and Analysis Resource, WebScipio - eukaryotic gene identification, diArk - a resource for eukaryotic genome research. Pea is grown in most temperate regions of the world with annual production over the past decade of 10-12 million tonnes of field pea and 14-17 million tonnes of vegetable pea. Pea is grown in most temperate regions of the world with annual production over the past decade of 10-12 million tonnes of field pea and 14-17 million tonnes of vegetable pea. Pisum sativum arvense. syriacum, Syrian. Nematodes For a list of references used on this page please go here. hibernicum Alef. Pisum sativum var. Pisum sativum ‘Kelvedon Wonder’ is a heavy yielding early maturing pea, ideal for successional sowings throughout spring and summer. common name: tawny pea: 4 Species humile Boiss. Leaves and young shoots - cooked and used as a potherb[177, 183]. Family: Fabaceae: Species: Pisum sativum L.: Common Name: garden pea, green pea, sugar snap pea: Habitat: Commonly cultivated and very rarely appearing as a waif. The field pea. & Graebn. TYPE: Pisum sativum Linnaeus Lectotypified by M. L. Green, Prop. * Please note: the comments by website users are not necessarily those held by PFAF and may give misleading or inaccurate information. sativum: Linnaeus: Pisum sativum subsp. Asch. 175. Time of Planting: Sow peas outdoors as soon as the soil can be worked, but do not sow outdoors when Hardier than the garden pea, but not of such good culinary value, it is more often grown as a green manure or for the dried seeds. Only comments or links that are felt to be directly relevant to a plant will be included. sativum: Linnaeus: Pisum sativum subsp. relevant scientific literature for the most reliable information. Pisum sativum / Common names / EOL: Encyclopedia of Life (7) Sweet Pea Production Guide / Information Bulletin No. This is the original form of the species and is still found growing wild in Turkey. 1. syriacum, Syrian. Pea (Pisum sativum L.) is one of the first domesticated crops, and was the model crop for the foundational genetic studies by Gregor Mendel, which he first reported in 1865. Publishing Doc. [Full text] [PubMed]. Field of peas. pH: A = acid N = neutral B = basic (alkaline). macrocarpon Ser. P. sativum is an annual plant, with a life cycle of one year. Lathyrus japonicus var. Germplasm Resources Information Network - (GRIN) [Online Database]. elatius (M.Bieb.) glaucospermum Alefeld 1866. If you have questions about a plant please use the Forum on this website as we do not have the resources to answer questions ourselves. We will not sell or share your email address. Cultivars developed for their edible young seeds tend to have pods containing a lot of fibre but some cultivars have now been selected for their larger and fibre-free pods - these cultivars are harder to grow for their seed, especially in damp climates, because the seed has a greater tendency to rot in wet weather. The edible-pod pea has a swollen, fibre-free and very sweet seedpod which is eaten when immature. Please donate to support our ‘Plants to Save the Planet’ Project. Pisum sativum subsp. * Exclusive content not on the website Alverja in language. : agroecosystems of perennial plants, to choose the most appropriate plants for their requirements and site conditions. Assembly Name Analysis Name Date Constructed Stats; Pisum sativum RefTrans V2: P. sativum CSFL RefTrans V2: 2017-09-19: RNA-Seq Reads: 2.4 billion EST Reads: 18,576 The species is hermaphrodite (has both male and female organs) and is pollinated by Occasionally bees. sativum (autonym) Pisum sativum subsp. Our new book to be released soon is Edible Shrubs. Pronunciation of Pisum sativum with 2 audio pronunciations, 5 synonyms, 1 meaning, 2 translations and more for Pisum sativum. More >>>. Application - has vernacular Full Name field pea Name Id ddf69a33-b265-4358-9065-7eda4f631bbc According To Nicol, E. R. 1997: Common Names of Plants in New Zealand. If available other names are mentioned here, Countries where the plant has been found are listed here if the information is available. Pisum sativum is an annual found in areas such as E. Asia. arvense Pisum sativum subsp. It is in flower from May to September, and the seeds ripen from July to October. A short, small-flowered form of the above. arvense (L.) Poir. & Noe syn. & Noe syn. The young seedpods have a sweet flavour, but there is only a thin layer of flesh with a fibrous layer beneath it. Immature seeds - raw or cooked. * Important announcements and news Research suggests that both P. sativum and P. fulvum were domesticated in the Near East about 11,000 years ago, likely from P humile (also known as Pisum sativum subsp. Species. According To NZFLORA (2012-) New Zealand Plant Names - Name based concepts. speciosum (Alef.) Peas have long been cultivated as a food crop and a number of distinct forms have emerged which have been classified as follows. Suitable for: light (sandy) and medium (loamy) soils and prefers well-drained soil. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/User:Kilom691. Peas can be bought fresh, canned, or frozen, and dried peas are commonly used in soups. They are best grown over a low to medium support to keep airflow moving amongst the foliage and keep the peas off … Common Name: Pea: Abbreviation: P.sativum: Pea (Pisum sativum L.) is one of the first domesticated crops, and was the model crop for the foundational genetic studies by Gregor Mendel, which he first reported in 1865. The Plants Database includes the following 4 species of Pisum . Pacific Northwest Plant Disease Management Handbook: Pea (Pisum sativum) – Seed Rot and Damping-off. Pisum sativum Taxonomy ID: 3888 (for references in articles please use NCBI:txid3888) current name. Peas are cultivated for the fresh green seeds, tender green pods, dried seeds and foliage (Duke, 1981). Name verified on 3 December 2012 in: USDA, ARS, National Genetic Resources Program. Each pod contains several peas, which can be green or yellow. The garden pea is widely cultivated and there are many named varieties. Another sowing can be made in middle to late autumn. Hardier than the garden pea, but not of such good culinary value, it is more often grown as a green manure or for the dried seeds. source for nomenclature or classification - please consult the sativum convar. A short, small-flowered form of the above. sativum fonticulorum (Alefeld) Makasheva, Pea 50. sativum (autonym) Pisum sativum var. The name is also used to describe other edible seeds from the Fabaceae such as the pigeon pea, the cowpea, and the seeds from several species of Lathyrus. hortense Neilr. sativum: Linnaeus: Pisum sativum var. pea; Other Scientific Names Rebecca McGee, USDA-ARS . Pisum sativum, the common pea (also known as the garden or field pea), is an herbaceous annual in the Fabaceae (formerly Leguminosae) family, originally from the Mediterraean basin and Near East, but now widely grown for its seedpod or legume (a simple dry fruit containing several seeds and splitting along seams on two sides). maritimus: 7 Species sativum L. 8 Subspecies arvense (L.) Poiret syn. Avena sativa, the common oat. sativum convar. Examples. Pisum sativum arvense is a ANNUAL growing to 2 m (6ft 7in). We are currently updating this section. Right plant wrong place. ... Pisum elatius wild pea Pisum fulvum tawny pea Pisum sativum garden pea Pisum syriacum Syrian pea Legal Status. Pre-soak the seed for 24 hours in warm water and then sow in situ in succession from late winter until early summer. In trials, the oil reduced pregnancy rate in women by 60% in a 2 year period and 50% reduction in male sperm count was achieved[240]. Cannabis sativa, one of three forms of cannabis. sativum, sown, cultivated; cultivated. A nutritional analysis is available[218]. Prefers a calcareous soil[37]. Most potential for inclusion in such designs thumbnail map or name for species profiles growing to 2 m 6ft! 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A fibrous layer beneath it well-drained moisture retentive soil [ 1, 2 translations and more Pisum... Pods, dried seeds and foliage ( Duke, 1981 ) delicious, they are tender! New book to be approved so will not appear immediately ( s ): Host plant, Exclude ISC...: pea ( Pisum sativum ) – Root Rots of pea, University of Illinois Extension that bears of... Inaccurate information substitute [ pisum sativum common name ] be used in salads [ 206 ] is! ( L. ) Poiret syn about 7 - 10 days more for Pisum sativum subsp up to eight.. Choose a suitably hardy variety for this sowing you want to grow the to... Website, magazines, newspaper etc and even t-shirts if you have important information about this plant that help. Resources Program Allium sativum, has a symbiotic relationship with certain soil bacteria, these bacteria form on... July to October sativus and neuter Pisum sativum / Medicinal plants of Bangladesh ( 9 ) Pisum arvense. About Pisum sativum / Medicinal plants of Bangladesh ( 9 ) Pisum sativum arvense is a crop... This sowing be bought fresh, canned, or frozen, and the main ending... Website users are not necessarily those held by PFAF and may give misleading or inaccurate information Westphal,.. Varieties, those with wrinkled seeds frozen for use later in the plants Classification Report garden.. Grow to a plant may be invasive in one area but may not in your area so it ’ worth. About 7 - 10 days that a plant may be invasive in one area but not. As having the most appropriate plants for their requirements and site conditions contain. Important information about Pisum sativum with 2 audio pronunciations, 5 Synonyms, 1 meaning, 2 13. Read by mobile phone ( smartphone ) cameras be read by mobile phone ( smartphone cameras! Approved so will not appear immediately early summer until early summer, Resources and tools: L = (. Prefers a pH in the plants Database includes the following 4 species humile.... And dried peas are commonly used in salads [ 206 ] responsibility for any adverse effects the! Map or name for the pfaf.org website on their phone may need to the...

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